MCQ Questions for Class 12 Geography Chapter 10 Human Settlements with Answers

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Human Settlements Class 12 MCQs Questions with Answers

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Multiple Choice Questions:

Question 1.
Identify the settlement type that develops on either side of a road, a river, a railway line or a canal.
(a) Cross shaped
(b) Circular
(c) Linear
(d) Square

Answer

Answer: (c) Linear


Question 2.
Which of these economic activities is dominant in rural areas?
(a) Primary
(b) Secondary
(c) Tertiary
(d) Quaternary

Answer

Answer: (a) Primary


Question 3.
Which one of these regions has documented the oldest urban settlement?
(a) Indus Valley
(b) Huang-Ho valley
(c) Nile Valley
(d) Mesopotamia

Answer

Answer: (a) Indus Valley


Question 4.
At the beginning of the year 2016, how many cities in India gained the status of a million city?
(a) 400
(b) 412
(c) 500
(d) 512

Answer

Answer: (d) 512


Question 5.
Which of these resources are most essential for creating adequate social infrastructure to cater to the needs of a large population in developing nations?
(a) Financial
(b) Human
(c) Natural
(d) Social

Answer

Answer: (a) Financial


Question 6.
Which one of the following settlements is usually located near waterbodies?
(a) Rural
(b) Planned
(c) Urban
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (a) Rural


Question 7.
Places such as Jerusalem and Mecca are known as towns.
(a) trading
(b) commercial
(c) cultural
(d) administrative

Answer

Answer: (c) cultural


Question 8.
Which capital city was planned by Waiter Burley Griffin?
(a) London
(b) Delhi
(c) Buenos Aires
(d) Canberra

Answer

Answer: (d) Canberra


Question 9.
Who popularised the Greek word ‘megapolis’?
(a) Walter Burley Griffin
(b) Jean Gottman
(c) Patrick Geddes
(d) Lewis Mumford

Answer

Answer: (b) Jean Gottman


Question 10.
In which of the following years was Addis Ababa established?
(a) 1800
(b) 1878
(c) 1880
(d) 1778

Answer

Answer: (b) 1878


Question 11.
Settlements in low lying river basins, on terraces and levees are called settlements.
(a) Dry point settlements
(b) Plateau villages
(c) Farming villages
(d) Wet point settlements

Answer

Answer: (a) Dry point settlements


Question 12.
Which of the following is not a type of village on the basis of function?
(a) Farming village
(b) Fishermen’s village
(c) Circular village
(d) Pastoral village

Answer

Answer: (c) Circular village


Question 13.
Which one of the following does not influence the pattern of rural settlements?
(a) Site and terrain
(b) Shape and size
(c) Surrounding topography
(d) Population

Answer

Answer: (d) Population


Question 14.
Villages can be identified on the basis of setting. Which one of the following does not fit the category?
(a) PLain village
(b) Coastal village
(C) Desert village
(d) Double village

Answer

Answer: (d) Double village


Question 15.
WhIch of th foIIow1n statements Is Incorrect?
(a) Canberra was planned as capital of Australia in 1912.
(b) Addis Ababa was established in 1878.
(c) London became a million city in 1800.
(d) New York became a megacity in 1850.

Answer

Answer: (d) New York became a megacity in 1850.


Question 16.
Which of these is not a problem faced by urban settlements in developing countries?
(a) Pollution
(b) Poor sewerage
(c) Housing in surplus
(d) Urban Slums

Answer

Answer: (c) Housing in surplus


Question 17.
Complete the followin table by writing appropriate names In the blank.
MCQ Questions for Class 12 Geography Chapter 10 Human Settlements with Answers 1

Answer

Answer: LumberJack Village, Pastoral Village


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