Do you need some help in preparing for your upcoming Class 11 Political Science exam? We’ve compiled a list of MCQ questions on the Judiciary Class 11 MCQs Questions with Answers to get you started with the subject. You can download NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 11 Political Science Chapter 6 Judiciary with Answers Pdf free download, and learn how smart students prepare well ahead MCQ Questions for Class 11 Political Science with Answers.
Judiciary Class 11 MCQs Questions with Answers
I. Choose the correct answer
Question 1.
The number of Judges is Supreme Court of India is
(a) 26
(b) 30
(c) 18
(d) 25
Answer
Answer: (a) 26
Question 2.
Which is not the issue of original jurisdiction of Supreme Court of India
(a) Dispute of fundamental rights
(b) Dispute between States
(c) Interpretation of the constitution
(d) To give opinion to president
Answer
Answer: (d) To give opinion to president
Question 3.
Where is H.Q. of Supreme Court of India
(a). New Delhi
(b) Mumbai
(c) Bangalore
(d) Kolkata
Answer
Answer: (a) New Delhi
II. Fill up the blanks
Question 1.
Supreme Court has …………. Judges.
Answer
Answer: 26
Question 2.
The retirement age of Judges of Supreme Courts is …………. years
Answer
Answer: 65
Question 3.
Under Art …………… Supreme Court has advisory jurisdiction.
Answer
Answer: 143 of the Indian Constitution
Question 4.
Under ………….. jurisdiction Supreme Court listens the disputes related with Fundamental Rights
Answer
Answer: original
Question 5.
Justice ………… played pioneer role in the development of Public Interest Litigation case.
Answer
Answer: P.N. Bhagwati
III. True/ False questions
Question 1.
Indian judiciary is integrated judiciary.
Answer
Answer: True
Question 2.
Judges are appointed by the President.
Answer
Answer: True
Question 3.
Supreme Court has 30 Judges and one Chief Justice.
Answer
Answer: False
Question 4.
The retirement age of judges of High Court in 62 years
Answer
Answer: True
Question 5.
Indian Judiciary is subordinate to executive.
Answer
Answer: False
Question 6.
Power of Judicial review is taken from America.
Answer
Answer: True
Question 7.
Supreme Court has advisory jurisdiction.
Answer
Answer: True
Question 8.
PIL stands for Public Interest Litigation
Answer
Answer: True
Question 9.
The Judges cannot be removed from office.
Answer
Answer: False
Question 10.
Judiciary protects the Fundamental Rights.
Answer
Answer: True
IV. Matching questions
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. To listen to the appeals of lower court | i. Public interest litigation |
| 2. To test the constitutional validity of the laws | ii. Lok Adalat |
| 3. To settle the disputes directly at the local level | iii. Judicial activism |
| 4. To work beyond the jurisdection | iv. Appellate jurisdiction |
| 5. To lake up the other cases | v. Judicial review |
Answer
Answer:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. To listen to the appeals of lower court | iv. Appellate jurisdiction |
| 2. To test the constitutional validity of the laws | v. Judicial review |
| 3. To settle the disputes directly at the local level | ii. Lok Adalat |
| 4. To work beyond the jurisdection | iii. Judicial activism |
| 5. To lake up the other cases | i. Public interest litigation |
V. One Word Answers
Question 1.
Who appoints the Judges in Supreme Court of India?
Answer
Answer: President of India appoints the judges in the Supreme Court of India.
Question 2.
What is total strength of Judges in Supreme Court?
Answer
Answer: 26
Question 3.
What is the retirement age of a Judges of Supreme Court?
Answer
Answer: 65 years
Question 4.
What is the retirement age of Judges of High Court?
Answer
Answer: 62 years
Question 5.
From where we took the power of Judicial review?
Answer
Answer: U.S.A.
Question 6.
Who is at present the Chief Justice of India?
Answer
Answer: Y.K. Sabharwal
Question 7.
How the judges can be removed from office?
Answer
Answer: By impeachment
Question 8.
What is original jurisdiction?
Answer
Answer: When a case is taken direct to the Supreme Court.
Question 9.
Under which article President seek’s advice from Supreme Court?
Answer
Answer: Art 143
Question 10.
Which case is known as the basic structure theory case?
Answer
Answer: Keshwa Nand Bharti case 1973.
Question 11.
What was the decision in Golak Nath Case 1967?
Answer
Answer: The Parliament cannot amend Fundamental Rights.
Question 12.
What is PIL?
Answer
Answer: PIL stands for Public Interest Litigation
Question 13.
Which article deals with the amendment of the constitution?
Answer
Answer: Art 368
Question 14.
In which year Minerva Mill case was decided?
Answer
Answer: 1980
Question 15.
Who first of all gave acceptance to PIL?
Answer
Answer: Justice P.N. Bhagwati in 1984
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